Question of Physiology 1st paper (2009-2006)

1. Draw and level a typical human cell. 08, 06 What are the functions of cell membrane? 09
2. Define osmosis and diffusion. Give the difference between active and passive transport. 08, 06
3. Write down the function of mitochondria and nucleus. 09
4. Name the blood buffers. 08 How do they maintain and base balance. 09
5. Give the difference between intracellular and extracellular fluid. 08
6. Write down the function of nucleus. 06


7. Write down the composition of blood. 08, 06
8. Write down the function of blood. 09
9. Describe short about erythropoeisis. 09
10. Describe in short about fate of RBC. 09
11. Describe in short the synthesis of hemoglobin. 08, 06
12. Describe the function of hemoglobin. 08, 06
13. Define blood pressure. Write how blood pressure is regulated. 09
14. Name the blood coagulation factors, 08, 06
15. Write down the morphology of RBC along with figure. 09
16. Name some plasma protein with their functions.08, 06 Write down five important functions of plasma proteins. 09


17. Describe in short about fat digestion, 08
18. Write down the function of liver. 08, 06
19. Write down the composition and function of saliva. 08, 06
20. Describe the mechanism of HCl secretion in stomach. 08, 06
21. Write down the constituents and function of pancreatic juice. 08, 06
22. Describe in short about digestion of carbohydrate. 08, 06
23. Mention the characteristic and composition of gastric juice. 09
24. Write the function of gastric juice. 09
25. Describe in short about digestion of protein. 09




26. Write down the characteristic of cardiac muscles. 09
27. What is cardiac cycle? What is the different phase of cardiac cycle? 09
28. What is cardiac output? Write the factors feeling cardiac output. 09
29. Draw and level different layers of respiratory membrane. 08, 06
30. Describe in short regulation of respiration. 08, 06
31. Discuss in short gaseous exchange between lung and tissue. 08, 06
32. Enumerate the volume and capacities of lung. 09
33. Briefly describe the pulmonary circulation. 09
34. Name the muscles of inspiration and expiration. 09


35. Define vitamin. Write down the function of vitamin D. 08, 06
36. Write down the source and function of fate soluable vitamin. 09
37. Write in short about ph. 09
38. Write the source, function and dificency features of vitamin A. 08, 06
39. Write the source function and deficiency disease of vitamin c. 09
40. Write the causes of iron deficiency anemia in Bangladesh. 08
41. Describe balance diet. Give the criteria of balance diet. 06


42. Short note:

 Blood grouping 09, 06
 Islets of langerhans 09
 S. A. Node 09
 Fate of R.B.C. 09
 Metabolism 09
 Creb’s cycle 08
 Phagocytosis 08
 Vital capacity 08, 06
 Endoplasmic reticulum 08
 ESR 08, 07, 06
 Ovulation 07
 Diffusion and osmosis 07
 Blood buffer and ph 07
 Classification of blood 07
 Mitochondria 06
 Neutrofill 06